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Frank Lucci

BASIS San Antonio Shavano Campus
Castle Hills, TX

SubArc: A Low-Cost, High Resolution Rotary Encoder

Frank Lucci, 18, of San Antonio, developed SubArc, a low-cost sensor that helps robots move accurately and precisely, for his Regeneron Science Talent Search engineering project.

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2026 Science Talent Search Finalist Frank Lucci: SubArc: A Low-Cost, High Resolution Rotary Encoder
Frank Lucci
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Frank’s sensor, a high-resolution rotary encoder, converts mechanical motion into digital signals to monitor movement. These sensors typically cost hundreds to thousands of dollars, making them inaccessible to independent researchers and low-budget programs.

In his project, Frank designed an open-source, customizable sensor that uses magnets to measure rotation very precisely, so it works reliably even in dusty conditions. He developed a new way to process the signal that allows the sensor to be made with cheaper parts and simpler manufacturing.  His creation matched the high-resolution of the more expensive options. Instead of first building a high-resolution prototype, he designed smaller versions that could be scaled up. Frank’s unit costs less than $25, almost 20 times cheaper than existing products. Frank’s work may lower the cost barrier to high-precision robotics.

2026 Science Talent Search Finalist Frank Lucci with their project at Public Day, March 8, 2026, Washington DC
Society for Science/Chris Ayers Photography

The child of Alison Beshur and Frank Lucci, Frank attends BASIS San Antonio Shavano, where he founded the aerospace club and is a founding member of his robotics team. He is also a cross-country runner.

2026 Science Talent Search Finalist: Frank Lucci
Society for Science/Chris Ayers Photography

Beyond the Project

Frank volunteered for, and later interned at, Astroport Space Technologies, a lunar construction company, where he helped create a robot frame that maneuvers a device that makes bricks from lunar soil.

FUN FACTS: Frank has a collection of over 30 promotional sunglasses frames. With his prescription lenses custom-cut to the shape of the sunglasses, he can style with whichever frame style he’s in the mood for.

2026 Science Talent Search Finalist Frank Lucci
Illustration by Amy Wike, 2026