66th Annual STS (2006-2007)
Finalists
Temple Mu He
MICHIGAN
Temple Mu He, 17, of Troy, studied the cause of low states of
x-ray emission in cataclysmic variables (CV) hoping to improve our understanding
of CVs and other x-ray binary stars for his Intel Science Talent Search project
in space science. CVs are binary star systems with a white dwarf star (the
primary) and a low mass star (the secondary). As matter flows from the secondary
onto the primary in a magnetic CV,
x-rays are produced. During low states, x-ray emission from the secondary
rapidly decreases. Temple analyzed data from Chandra X-ray Observatory showing
low states for CV X10 in 2005 and created a mathematical model that suggests the
magnetic interactions between the secondary's starspots, regions of reduced
brightness that form at the poles and migrate toward the equator, and the
primary can decrease x-ray production and cause extended low states. Temple, an
award-winning violinist and pianist, is fluent in Chinese. An advocate for the
nascent biology club at Troy High School, he plans to study physics or
biophysics at Princeton or MIT. Born in China, Temple is the son of Yuanzhan He
and Wendy Gang Wu. He hopes to become a professor and foster "humanity's spirit
of curiosity."